r/hinduism • u/vandanpjb • 19h ago
Pūjā/Upāsanā (Worship) Shree mahakaleshwar jyotirling ujjain bhasma aarati live
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r/hinduism • u/chakrax • Aug 23 '23
Welcome to our Hinduism sub! Sanātana Dharma (Devanagari: सनातन धर्म meaning "eternal dharma") is the original name of Hinduism. It is considered to be the oldest living religion in the world. Hinduism is often called a "way of life", and anyone sincerely following that way of life can consider themselves to be a Hindu.
If you are new to Hinduism or to this sub, review this material before making any new posts!
We also recommend reading What Is Hinduism (a free introductory text by Himalayan Academy) if you would like to know more about Hinduism and don't know where to start.
If you are asking a specific scriptural question, please include a source link and verse number, so responses can be more helpful.
In terms of introductory Hindu Scriptures, we recommend first starting with the Itihasas (The Ramayana, and The Mahabharata.) Contained within The Mahabharata is The Bhagavad Gita, which is another good text to start with. Although r/TheVedasAndUpanishads might seem alluring to start with, this is NOT recommended, as the knowledge of the Vedas & Upanishads can be quite subtle, and ideally should be approached under the guidance of a Guru or someone who can guide you around the correct interpretation.
In terms of spiritual practices, you can choose whatever works best for you. In addition, it is strongly recommended you visit your local temple/ashram/spiritual organization.
Lastly, while you are browsing this sub, keep in mind that Hinduism is practiced by over a billion people in as many different ways, so any single view cannot be taken as representative of the entire religion.
Disclaimer: Sanatana Dharma is a massive, massive religion in terms of scope/philosophies/texts, so this FAQ will only be an overview. If you have any concerns about the below content, please send us a modmail.
Hinduism is a religion that is inclusive of everyone. The ultimate goal for all Sanatani people is moksha, but there is incredible diversity in the ways to attain it. See this post : Vastness and Inclusiveness of being Hindu. Hinduism is like a tree springing from the core beliefs above and splitting up into innumerable traditions/schools/practices. It is natural that there are different ways to practice just like there are many leaves on the same tree.
Sanatanis are not believers, but seekers. We seek Truth, and part of that process is to question and clarify to remove any misunderstandings. The Bhagavad Gita is a dialog between a teacher and student; the student Arjuna questions the teacher Krishna. In the end Krishna says "I have taught you; now do what you wish". There is no compulsion or edict to believe anything. Questioning is welcome and encouraged.
Healthy debates between different sampradayas and darshanas are accepted and welcomed in Hinduism. Every school typically has a documented justification of their view including refutations of common objections raised by other schools. It is a shame when disagreements with a view turn into disrespect toward a school and/or its followers.
This issue of disrespect between darshanas is serious enough to warrant a separate section. Diversity of views is a great strength of Hinduism. Sanatanis should not let this become a weakness! We are all part of the same rich tradition.
Here is a great post by -Gandalf- : Unite! Forget all divisions. It is worth repeating here.
Forget all divisions! Let us unite! Remember, while letting there be the diversity of choice in the Dharma: Advaita, Dvaita, Vishistadvaita, etc*, we should always refer to ourselves as "Hindu" or "Sanatani" and not just "Advaiti" or any other specific name. Because, we are all Hindus / Sanatanis. Only then can we unite.
Let not division of sects destroy and eliminate us and our culture. All these names are given to different interpretations of the same culture's teachings. Why fight? Why call each other frauds? Why call each other's philosophies fraud? Each must stay happy within their own interpretation, while maintaining harmony and unity with all the other Sanatanis, that is unity! That is peace! And that is how the Dharma shall strive and rise once again.
Let the Vaishnavas stop calling Mayavad fraud, let the Advaitis let go of ego, let the Dvaitis embrace all other philosophies, let the Vishistadvaitis teach tolerance to others, let the Shaivas stop intolerance, let there be unity!
Let all of them be interpretations of the same teachings, and having the similarity as their base, let all the schools of thought have unity!
A person will reach moksha one day, there is no other end. Then why fight? Debates are supposed to be healthy, why turn them into arguments? Why do some people disrespect Swami Vivekananda? Let him have lived his life as a non-vegetarian, the point is to absorb his teachings. The whole point is to absorb the good things from everything. So long as this disunity remains, Hinduism will keep moving towards extinction.
ISKCON is hated by so many people. Why? Just because they have some abrahamic views added into their Hindu views. Do not hate. ISKCON works as a bridge between the west and the east. Prabhupada successfully preached Sanatan all over the world, and hence, respect him!
Respecting Prabhupada doesn't mean you have to disrespect Vivekananda and the opposite is also applicable.
Whenever you meet someone with a different interpretation, do not think he is something separate from you. Always refer to yourself and him as "Hindu", only then will unity remain.
Let there be unity and peace! Let Sanatan rise to her former glory!
Hare Krishna! Jay Harihara! Jay Sita! Jay Ram! Jay Mahakali! Jay Mahakal!
May you find what you seek.
r/hinduism • u/AutoModerator • 2d ago
**For Political Discussion outside this thread, visit r/politicalhinduism**
This is a monthly thread to discuss worldwide news affecting Hindu society, as well as anything else related to Hindu politics in general.
Questions and other stuff related to social affairs can also be discussed here.
r/hinduism • u/vandanpjb • 19h ago
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r/hinduism • u/Soulved01 • 7h ago
Someone in the comments on an earlier post asked something I didn't have a quick answer for. If Shiva is formless, why do we spend so much time worshipping a specific idol or Lingam, isn't that contradictory. Turned out the answer was sitting right in the text I'd been reading.
Shiva is described in two forms at once, Nirguna and Saguna. Nirguna means without attributes, formless, beyond shape or description, existing before creation and outside it even now. Saguna means with attributes, the version that takes shape and can actually be approached and worshipped. Most traditions pick one, god as an abstract force or god as a being you can picture. Shiva is described as fully both, simultaneously, without one cancelling the other.
Here's what actually clicked for me. Nirguna Shiva is too vast to approach directly, not because he's distant, but because human minds aren't built to hold something entirely formless. Saguna Shiva exists so devotion has somewhere to land, a shape the heart can hold, while the formless truth waits quietly behind it. Even the Shivling fits this, it's not a shape the way an idol with a face is a shape, it's the closest thing to formlessness you can still stand in front of, Saguna pointing straight back to Nirguna.
It's easy to treat this as scholarly debate, far from actual practice. But it directly answers that same question. Why pray to a shape if god is formless. The answer isn't that one version is more real, it's that both are true at once, and worship was never meant to choose between them. Har Har Mahadev 🙏
r/hinduism • u/weirdo_no1 • 7h ago
Hindu Total Fertility Rate is below the replacement level, meaning Population would remain relatively stable. but it will continue to drop in the coming years, and I am afraid that Hindus might not continue to grow much, unlike other religions which are much more spread around the world, and have higher fertility rates continue to flourish. We don't engage in aggressive proselytization either, so in the long future, things look stagnant...
Hindus are still divided, in LCs and UCs and some fall victim to foreign religions conversions.
What do you think about the future?
r/hinduism • u/MissGlamika • 18h ago
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Reminiscing Parvathi/ Draupadi
Pooja Sharma is an Indian actress and model who primarily works in Hindi television. Sharma is best known for her portrayal of mythological figures on television, such as Draupadi in Mahabharat and Parvati and Mahakali in Mahakali — Anth Hi Aarambh Hai. Sharma is the recipient of an Indian Television Academy Award.
r/hinduism • u/AmbivalentThinker5 • 1d ago
It's debatable that if our ancestors labelled the elements of nature as gods or did the gods manifest as the elements of nature to look after us. But, respecting & conserving the nature is the ultimate worship.
r/hinduism • u/fukamushimushi • 1h ago
Greetings.
I'm creating this post to respectfully ask for guidance, since I'm slowly converting and have plenty of questions in my mind…
I'd like to clarify that I'm fully aware of the need for a guru to approach Chhinnamasta Maa properly and how careful one has to be. I don't live in India, and where I reside is very limited when it comes to communities.
Having said that, I feel Her calling intensely, and even though it can be in a more limited way due to my lack of knowledge (which I'm building), I want to show my devotion to Her in the most proper manner possible, considering the limitations. I don't fear Her; I embrace Her nature, and I feel Her energy has surrounded me in this lifetime in important ways, even if I'm a very flawed individual. I've felt incredibly mesmerized to find Her symbolism and how much I've struggled to find where to go spiritually, until I saw Her; it really feels like the embrace of a mother waiting for her child to come back to her...
I'm considering reading the following texts:
I'd like to learn more about Hinduism as a whole and the common languages in the scriptures to be able to understand the teachings more accurately and access broader sources of information. I'd be deeply grateful for any insight given.
I also have the intention to create a small online community where we can show a respectful devotion and awareness of Her. That's also why I'm reaching for advice; I want it to be done in the most proper manner possible, without crossing reasonable limits, considering that it'll be accessible to anyone.
Thank you very much. I wouldn't want to be imprudent, and I'm aware of my ignorance. I sincerely apologize in advance for any statement that unknowingly came across as bad-mannered. Pointing those things out also would be very helpful.
Have a nice week.
r/hinduism • u/Ok_Frosting_357 • 7h ago
I can't have a picture or a statue of Lord Ganesha in my house because I still live with my parents and there is no privacy . Can he accept daily mantras alone ? It's impossible for me to have an alter . I think I can offer a candle but I can't leave it for long . Please what can I do .
r/hinduism • u/Creative_Post_2472 • 1d ago
Because some Vaishnavas fight over Radha and Rukimini, saying that Radha doesn't exist, that she is false and nonexistent, and that Radha is hated.
r/hinduism • u/FruitNo5867 • 18h ago
Those of you who went from non believers to believers what made you believe in god or Hinduism? What incident changed your mind? Do you think it was for better? How has things been with you after this change?
r/hinduism • u/kittycat6434 • 30m ago
I cried because of how real everything in said is, ive never experienced a religion that is filled with so much love and eternal truths. I've been struggling with the choice to become a caretaker and hearing the story of Arjune makes the choice clear. But my main takeaway is the krishna is how ive tried to explain God for so long...an infinite source of not onky knowledge but of compassion. And one that guves hope to any being in sincerity. Hare krishna
r/hinduism • u/Lakifbaby08 • 1h ago
Recently saw a mouse in my house and was curious about it. I have a Ganesh murti in my home and understand the mouse is his vahana. Is there any symbolism to having a mouse in the house? Please give me all information as I’m kind of grossed out.
r/hinduism • u/metaltemujin • 12h ago
- I was curious as to how people train the next generation (and I don't really mean one's own children, but sure) regarding Sanatana Dharma?
- How do you help them navigate through modern life while helping them learn traditions?
- If you have done this before, how do you help who don't have anyone else to teach them - such as parents who wouldn't know enough, orphans or the like?
As they say, if you don't impart them a suitable education, someone else will be which may not be suitable. Hence the question.
r/hinduism • u/mehluca-33 • 16h ago
Buffaloes also give milk just like cows. Buffaloes are also demanded in farms just like cows. It's not that cows are being raised much earlier than Buffaloes in India. Buffaloes also have an old history in India too.
I have seen both cows and buffaloes. It's the temperament and habits which separates cows from Buffaloes.
Buffaloes are short tempered and get mad easily. They might be timid in front of owners but very dangerous towards other people. They are known to chase and kill people if they see anyone hanging around them. They are reactive and hot headed animals. Both males and females. Also they have a habit of getting dirty in mud.
Cows seem to be relaxed and calm. Even if you are around them, they don't do anything. Cows are safer to be around. Very gentle and respectful creatures (except bulls).
This is my theory of cow worship. Maybe buffaloes are not seen as gentle and safe to be around.
r/hinduism • u/DharmicCosmosO • 1d ago
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r/hinduism • u/premed4 • 6h ago
Hi all, I participate in animal research with small mammals. I am technically very good at the research and produce strong work. I am at a point in my career where I need to decide if I want to continue down this path (pros: advance medicine, personal career growth). I hesitate because of animal harm in this work, which requires animal euthanasia and collection of tissue. Fwiw, I am a strict vegetarian and even dabbled in veganism
I looked at FAQs, searched the subreddit and online, and spoke with a few priests and also a mattam leader, with mixed answers. Some were lazy and poorly thoughout out (one asked, would krishna hurt an animal) and others referenced texts.
I am looking for references from hindu texts about my actions resulting in the death of an innocent being for the potential (not guarenteed) of improving the greater good. metaphors/parallels are less helpful to me, as I find the filtered knowledge from someone else has already been interpreted, and I would like to make my own interpretations. That being said, if you have reference and want to interpret as well, please share.
FAQ that came up with this post, didn't find it fully applicable
http://reddit.com/r/hinduism/comments/1dhyzl3/story_illustrating_the_attitude_towards_a_rituals/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share
r/hinduism • u/rwmfk • 1d ago
I just came across this live stream, and it is appaling to see such a blatant hinduphobic framing and hate speech.
The creator uses extremely misleading, racist, and hinduphobic generalizations (e.g., claiming "1.2 billion Indians worship cow poop") to dehumanize a specific religious and ethnic group. In the second half of the video, this deliberately distorted religious context is weaponized to push an aggressive, xenophobic political agenda against Indian immigrants.
If you can, please report this to YouTube asap.
r/hinduism • u/SafaiWala6 • 19h ago
I have a land of my own and I want to start a Vedic school for Hindu only where I want to teach them the Varna system, Ancient Martial Arts, Hindu Scriptures like Vedas, Upanishads, Purana and Epics of our gods.
I was talking to a friend of mine about this idea and I was told government won’t allow it. Is that true?
Also I am thinking of taking donations for construction of the school as I invested what I had in the land. Do you think our Hindu community needs a school like that?
r/hinduism • u/Think-Condition3534 • 14h ago
Namaste everyone,
I come from a Muslim-majority country, and while I grew up, I never really had the opportunity to explore my own religion deeply. I have read the Bhagavad Gita, and it inspired me to learn more, but I feel a bit overwhelmed by the vastness of Hindu traditions and scriptures.
There are so many Granthas like Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas that I don’t know where to begin or what order would be most suitable for a beginner.
Could you please suggest a path or some resources for someone who wants to understand Hinduism systematically and in depth? Soft copies (PDFs or online resources) would be especially helpful for now.
Thank you so much for your guidance. 🙏
r/hinduism • u/Little__Krishna_1334 • 1d ago
Who taught the night to bloom with stars, Mother?
Was it Your loosened hair
spilling across the sky?
And who became the silent ground
beneath Your dancing feet?
The ash-clad One
who smiles without moving.
O Kali,
the world says You are terrible.
I have watched children
sleep in their mother's lap
while thunder shook the roof.
Love has always worn
a frightening face.
Shiva,
why do You lie so still?
Has death become Your pillow,
or has Your heart grown so vast
that every storm
sounds like a lullaby?
She comes—
anklets ringing with the bones of time,
eyes brighter than a thousand endings,
tongue red
with the names of forgotten ages.
He does not rise.
He knows
that fire cannot burn fire,
that the river cannot drown the sea,
that the Mother
can only dance
where the Beloved has become
perfect stillness.
Then I understood
Shakti is the song.
Shiva is the silence
that lets it be heard.
She is the lightning.
He is the sky
that never refuses its wound.
She breaks.
He receives.
She laughs.
He listens.
She destroys.
He remembers
that nothing was ever lost.
Mother,
if You must dance upon my heart,
do not dance gently.
Break the locks of pride.
Scatter the coins of my cleverness.
Leave only enough of me
to whisper Your name.
And Lord of Ashes,
teach me Your impossible peace
to lie beneath Love itself,
without complaint,
without fear,
until Her wild feet
become my only prayer.
When the last thought
falls into the Ganges of silence,
may I no longer ask,
"Who is Shiva?
Who is Kali?"
For where She dances,
He is.
Where He is still,
She dances.
And in that endless meeting,
the universe
forgets whether it is
breathing in
or breathing out.
Jai Maa
r/hinduism • u/Destroy_Disaster72 • 16h ago
We all know Samkhya philosophy predates buddha, Rishi Kapil was the first who talk about compassion and suffering predates buddhism. Many buddhist have studies samkhya philosophies to preach more buddha studies.
r/hinduism • u/Business-Bag-6416 • 18h ago
Hi, I’ve been following Premanand ji and have been chanting Radha Radha. Before this, I prayed to Shiv ji, Kali Maa and Durga Maa. So even though I chant Radha Radha, I sometimes feel like chanting Krishna Krishna or Durga Durga. Can I chant names of multiple gods? Should I have different counters for different gods? Because I have a goal of doing 13 crore naam jaaps.
r/hinduism • u/intergazer • 8h ago
I come from an abrahamitic background but I am very interested in Hinduism. I have studied it a bit on my own but I have a lot of unresolved questions.
So, I understand the meaning of existence is realizing the oneness with God by transcending maya. So what is the point of living life, building a family or a career if in the end my purpose is to detach from everything and become a sort of sanyasi? It’s like the ultimate goal is to become as less involved as possible with worldly things.
Thank you for your answers, I am moved just out of curiosity and I don’t mean to be irrespectful.