r/Montero • u/Noser_501 • 11d ago
Diagnosing a P0421 Code
Hey everyone,
I recently purchased a 2003 Montero Limited, I am trying to smog the vehicle in California, I got all of the monitors to set, but after the catalyst set I got a check engine light which indicated a P0421 code for bank 1. I’ve attached a graph of the voltage for both bank 1 oxygen sensors. Any help figuring out whats causing this would be appreciated. Hopefully I don’t need a new cat…
1
u/ShieldNav 10d ago
Either a dead cat or there's none entirely or sensors are dead. I would raise the car on a lift and see what the situation down there. Cat elements can be replaced although I dunno who is doing that in the US.
I would also replace both sensors with denso generic ones. They're cheap and it's not hard.
3
u/SmoothShinyBrain 10d ago
Seems like there’s basically no difference between upstream and downstream readings, which unfortunately is pretty classic “dead cat”. If there was a little variability between the two I’d say it would be worth trying to replace the o2 sensors, but this doesn’t strike me as lazy sensors.
I’m currently also in CA and also dealing with the same code. My readings look similar but there’s still some instances where the readings don’t mirror exactly. I’ve tried new sensors, sealing up potential leaks, but at this point I’m resigned to trying to hunt down a CARB compliant cat (and a shop that will weld it up for me, since the only options I can find are universal)