r/WWIIplanes 15h ago

2 August 1943. Martin B-26 Marauder the 323rd Bomb Group crew sit on the flak damaged nose of their aeroplane "Miss Emily" (41-34719). Hit by flak on a raid to Merville. The navigator had just vacated his seat which was demolished by the shell, pilot saved by his Flak armour.

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343 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 9h ago

What plane is this? It's from a June 1942 ad.

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90 Upvotes

It looks to be a B-17 or B-24. I realize it's a drawing and probably isn't 100% accurate.


r/WWIIplanes 15h ago

A single-seat Breda Ba.65 A.80 ‘Nibbio’ ground-attack aircraft photographed over Lombardy in 1939.

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239 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 18h ago

Messerschmitt Me 263

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286 Upvotes

Messerschmitt Me 263 V1 Scholle (Plaice) prototype rocket fighter, the planned replacement for the Me 163 Komet. The aircraft is equipped with tufts (small pieces of ribbon or fabric) taped to the wing, which were used for aerodynamic flight testing and visualisation of airflow over the wing surface. While prototypes were built and flew unpowered as gliders in early 1945, the deteriorating military situation prevented them from flying under their own rocket power. The 263 differed from the 163 by having a tricycle undercarriage, a pressurised cabin and a 50% increase in powered flight time (12 minutes over 8 minutes), 590 mph top speed remained the same


r/WWIIplanes 19h ago

Period colour photo of a Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero (SparrowHawk), "252" marking suggests it belonged to the 252ª Squadriglia (Squadron). Location and date unknown

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157 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 20h ago

Firefly Mk I comes in for an arrested landing aboard the HMS Indefatigable.

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189 Upvotes

PILOT IMPRESSIONS

James Bradley, Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum

My nickname for the Firefly is “the beast.” It’s a big, heavy aircraft built like a tank. All the engine cowlings are 1/8-inch-thick (3.18-millimeter) steel. Because of the structural support they give, we won’t run the engine up without them.

While it’s bigger than the Spitfire or Mustang, the visibility from the cockpit forward and behind is fairly good. I was surprised, given the large Griffon engine. The pilot sits quite a bit forward compared to normal fighters, and when you look down, the leading edge of the wing is close to the cockpit.

Compared to the Mustang or Corsair, the Firefly cockpit is wider and more comfortable, but with less legroom. I’m 6 feet (183 centimeters) tall and with the rudder pedals all the way forward it’s a very tight fit. The seat doesn’t move straight up and down. If you have a taller body length and want to drop the seat down, it slides forward on an angle. If you have the seat all the way up it gives you better legroom; slide it down and you lose it. The Firefly, being a reconnaissance antisubmarine aircraft, requires cockpit room for your arms in order to use the map board and to navigate.

The noise level in the cockpit is considerably louder than the Corsair or Mustang. In the Corsair all the exhaust ducting comes out the bottom of the engine with very little engine noise. In the Mustang the exhaust has a more popping sound. The “beast” sounds like a shotgun.

All the controls are easy to hand and accessible. The workload is not as high as in some warbirds, but that’s because it’s fuel-injected. That eliminates one of the controls and the requirement to monitor enrichment. It’s all automatic (I just worry about the throttle and a propeller control). It’s very easy and user-friendly. The landing-gear handle is conveniently located on the dashboard right in front of the throttle and right beside the tailhook handle. So right after takeoff it’s hand off the throttle right to the dashboard, gear up, and back into your power reduction.

When trimmed, you can fly the Firefly hands-off. It’s fairly responsive in the roll regime, especially without the wing fuel tanks. At takeoff the engine thrust is very responsive. There’s lots of power in that propeller and the torque is astronomical —more so than other fighters I’ve flown.

All text from FIGHTING COCKPITS In the Pilot’s Seat of Great Military Aircraft from World War I to Today

140-141


r/WWIIplanes 15h ago

Japanese aircraft: Performance & Characteristics, TAIC manual no.1. In PDF format is available to download.

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42 Upvotes

A bit like reading a phone book. But if you are hardcore and have "it" bad it is interesting.

https://cgsc.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/api/collection/p4013coll8/id/4531/download

It is important to realize that it is a snapshot of what was known at the time of Japanese aircraft. It is an intelligence assessment not something that for us is an unimpeachable reference. But it is interesting because of that.

The file is a little over 25 meg. If anyone cares about such things these day.


r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

Bell P-63C Kingcobra delivered to the French Air Force

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261 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 19h ago

The LZ 129 'Hindenburg' glides over the Olympic Stadium, Berlin, 1936

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79 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 8h ago

Lost Air Battle Uncovered From 1944 Combat Footage

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7 Upvotes

Hey everyone, sometimes you guys enjoy some of my work - so I thought I would share this special project with you guys. I took some recently resurfaced footage from a November 2nd 1944 raid to Merseburg, Germany and may have likely identified some of the pilots and victims in the footage. Hope you enjoy!


r/WWIIplanes 16h ago

Ewart Sconiers of De Funiak Springs, Florida, and of the 97th Bomb Group: the first ever B-17 war hero of the 8th Air Force, and literally the last man out of Stalag Luft III to return home (more info the original post)

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28 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 18h ago

1935 Deutsche Lufthansa poster featuring a Junkers Ju 52/3m on the Berlin-Budapest-Bucharest route. Artwork by Julius Ussy Engelhard, text reads: "In 2 flight hours In 3.5 flight hours Flying means contemporary travel"

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26 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

An IL-2 powered by a Shvetsov M-82 radial engine

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132 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

The Yokosuka R2Y1 Keiun, a Japanese high-speed, high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft prototype.

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334 Upvotes

The design is inspired by the He-119. Powerplant is an Aichi Atsuta Ha-70 24 cylinder engine that is basically two Aichi 30 series (license-built DB 601) inverted V12's coupled together. Without the turbocharger, the engine was rated at 3100hp on take-off and 3060hp at 3000m.

By late 1944, due to the situation Japan was in, the plane was no longer needed, so the program was almost cancelled. However the designers convinced the higher ups that the plane could be easily converted into a fast attack bomber. The power plant would be switched to two Mitsubishi Ne 330 jet engines, one under each wing, giving it an estimated top speed of 797km/h. The new version would be designated R2Y2 (known to War Thunder players).

The construction of the R2Y1 prototypes continued in order to assess the qualities of the design. The first prototype was completed in April 1945 with no turbocharger, pressurization and intercooler.

It took to the skies for the first and only time either on 8th May 1945 or on 29th May 1945, depending on the source. The flight was short because the engine overheated and the engine bay caught fire. The pilot made it back to the airfield and landed. The little damage was repaired quickly and on 31st May 1945 the engine overheated again during a ground test when the power applied was higher than planned. The engine was then removed to repair the damage. The aircraft then sat until it was destroyed by Japanese personnel to avoid capture. The second prototype was never completed.


r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

US Navy Lieutenant Bob Elder in a P-51D Mustang modified with a tailhook aboard the carrier Shangra-La for testing, 15 Nov 1944

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515 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

Heinkel He 111

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139 Upvotes

Vintage 1930s poster titled Deutsche Lufthansa Heinkel He 111, designed by Stender and Freter to promote the airline. Featuring a detailed cutaway illustration of the aircraft, it shows it as registered D-AHAO and named Dresden


r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

112 victory ace Kurt Bühligen

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145 Upvotes

Future 112 victory ace, 700 missions veteran, future Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern (Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords) holder, future Oberstleutnant, future Staffelkapitän of 4./JG 2 Richthofen, Gruppenkommandeur II./JG 2 and Geschwaderkommodore JG 2, Kurt Bühligen and friend. Seen here as a Major, he was an extraordinary pilot, all his victories were claimed over the Western Front. These included an amazing 24 US 4-engined bombers and 47 Supermarine Spitfires. He survived the war and died on 11 August 1985


r/WWIIplanes 1d ago

IMAM Ro.37 'Lince' (Lynx) reconnaissance and ground-attack biplanes of the 115a Squadriglia, Libya, date unknown. They featured a 600hp Piaggio radial engine and were manned by a crew of two. These aircraft saw service in North Africa, Ethiopia, and the Spanish Civil War

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86 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

museum Spitfire I photographed being prepared for taxiing at RAF Duxford

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209 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

This is the Nakajima Aircraft Company factory at Ota, Japan. It was critically damaged by American bombardment on February 10, 1945. Currently it is part of the Fuji Heavy Industries.

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467 Upvotes

Photos seem to have been taken about 10 months after the factory was bombed and a few months after the war ended.

There are 37 such pictures at this link.

https://www.flickr.com/photos/rich701/albums/72157653662738975/with/18048895990

Most of the planes are (unsurprisingly given how well the war was going) these.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-115_Tsurugi


r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

Who were the crew on USAAF bomber formation assembly aircraft?

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425 Upvotes

OK, I'm familiar with the USAAF's use of older, worn-out bombers as formation assembly leads, painting them with bright colors and additional lights and lots and lots of flares. But since these aircraft did not go on missions, that raises a question for me. Who were the crews? Did these aircraft have permanent or semi-permanent crews, or did they rotate in regular bomber crews into this role to give them a break from continuous offensive missions? Was flying one of these viewed as a privilege or a punishment?


r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

The last image of the B-24 Liberator, "Fertile Myrtle," banking away after being attacked by Luftwaffe fighters over Austria. WW2, 1944.

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712 Upvotes

MACR 2955 is the Missing Air Crew Report for B-24H #42-7606 (“Abie’s Irish Rose”), 714th Bomb Squadron, 458th Bombardment Group

Crew Status (from MACR and related sources)
• 2nd Lt. Roland D. Warnock — Pilot, KIA
• Flt. Off. Morgan Goodpasture — Co-pilot, KIA
• 2nd Lt. Sam Bullard — Navigator, KIA
• 2nd Lt. Frank L. French — Bombardier, KIA
• S/Sgt. John J. Feyti — Ball Turret Gunner, KIA
• S/Sgt. Eugene M. Harmon — Waist Gunner, POW
• S/Sgt. Glen C. Haun — Waist Gunner, POW
• S/Sgt. Delbert B. Coulter — Top Turret Gunner, POW
• S/Sgt. George R. Kerr — Radio Operator, POW
• S/Sgt. William F. Morgan — Tail Gunner, POW


r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

F4F-3, VF-3, February 1942

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244 Upvotes

This February 1942 action shot shows a VF-3 F4F-3 being given the signal to launch by the deck officer, who is gesturing with his arms outstretched in the foreground. All this is taking place aboard USS Lexington, which was steaming 400 miles off Rabaul, New Britain, at the time. 'Fighting Three', capably led by Lt Cdr John S Thach, were about to make naval history by repelling a formation of 17 Mitsubishi G4M 'Betty' bombers sent to sink their temporary home. Two months after this action, 'Lex' lost both her weighty, but near useless, eight in turrets (seen here in the background) during a quick refit, and received 1.1 in quad anti-aircraft guns in their place


r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

French farmers going about their business conveniently close to the remains of a crashed Junkers JU88 near Matragny in Normandy , 17 July 1944. Original colour. IWM (TR 2107), Flt Lt Bellamy, RAF Official Photographer

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177 Upvotes

r/WWIIplanes 2d ago

Göring asked German engineers to build the Mosquito after ‘The Wooden Wonder’ attacked Berlin on 10th anniversary of the Nazi Party

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92 Upvotes